Last week we learned Joshua sent spies to check out the city of Jericho and how Rahab, the prostitute protected them when she hid them from the king’s men. Then we saw another miracle from God when He stopped the waters of the Jordan so the Israelites could cross into the Promised Land. Then memorial stones were set up as a remembrance of what God had done and so all peoples of the earth would know His power.
Joshua 5 – Preparing for Victory
All the
Amorite kings heard how God dried up the Jordan so Israel could cross and were
afraid to face Israel. (Joshua 5:1) God told Joshua to make flint knives and
circumcise the people. All the
circumcised men had died in the wilderness because of their disobedience so now
their children who were born in the wilderness needed to be circumcised. After they were circumcised they camped until
they were healed. This time of healing would be a blessing
and protection from God. Circumcision
symbolizes the cutting off of the old life and replacing it with a new
one. It was the reinstating of God’s
covenant with Israel. (Joshua 5:2-9)
Israel
trusted God in this time of vulnerability. They completely depended on God’s
protection. They learned what it meant
to trust God through obedience. We need
to recognize our need for God and depend on Him. He is in control.
Do you
trust God in all things?
How do
you prepare for victory?
Do you
make holiness and worship a priority?
While
they were camped, they observed the Passover and ate the first fruits of the
Promised Land. Finally, no more
manna. I am sure they were glad of
that. Manna sustained them in the
wilderness, but now they had the fruit of the land. This was just the beginning of the abundance
the land had to offer. (Joshua 5:10-12)
When
Joshua was near Jericho, the commander of the Lord’s army appeared to him with
a sword. The commander told Joshua to
take off his sandals because he was standing in a holy place. Joshua fell face down and did as he said. (Joshua
5:13-15)
This
battle at Jericho would be a battle between the Lord and the Canaanites. The Lord Himself will win. God would demonstrate His power. It is the same today. Life is an opportunity for God to demonstrate
His power. He is the Commander and He
gives us orders. We are to listen and
obey. He will give us strength and
defeat our enemies.
Who is
your captain?
Do you
listen for His voice?
Do you
obey His commands?
How do
you look to Him for strength?
Some
think the commander is Jesus Himself.
The Old Testament mentions someone thought to be Jesus in Gen. 32 – God or Jesus fought with
Jacob, Judges 6 – God visited
Gideon, Dan. 3 – When the king put
the 3 Jews into the fire, he saw God or Jesus with them. There are other passages with appearances of
“the angel of the Lord”, which is also thought to be Jesus or God Himself. Jesus declared Himself in John 8:58 to be existent before
Abraham. It is logical that He would be
active in the world.
Principle: God was active in the Old Testament and is
active in the world today.
Joshua 6 – Victory at Jericho
The
city of Jericho was on lock down. No one
entered and no one left. They were
terrified of the Israelites. God told
Joshua exactly how to capture Jericho.
They were to take the ark and all the armed men and march around the
city wall once a day. The 7 priests were
to blow 7 trumpets, but the people were to be silence. They were to do this for 6 days. Then on the 7th day they were to
march around 7 times with the priest blowing trumpets, but on the 7th
time around when the trumpets sounded all the people were to give a loud shout
and the walls of Jericho would collapse.
(Joshua 6:1-11)
The
people needed to know that God was with them.
They needed to see the ark to help them know He was helping them. We don’t need to see anything. We know God keeps His promises and is with us
at all times. We know God is on our side
and will fight our battles. “If God is for us, who can be against us?” – Rom 8:31.
The
number 7 appears several times in this story.
In the Bible it usually means something is complete or perfect. God’s plans were perfect for Joshua and the
Israelites as they are perfect for us. “For I know the plans I have for you, declares the Lord,
plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future.”
– Jer. 29:11. (This is my favorite verse.)
The
next morning they did exactly what God said.
They didn’t argue. It probably
seemed strange to them as sometimes what God tells us to do seems strange. God always knows best. We shouldn’t doubt, but obey His
instructions. On the 7th day
they marched around 7 times and on the 7th time when they shouted,
the walls came down allowing the army to enter and capture the city. The entire city was destroyed by the sword
and burned. Only Rahab and her household
were spared. (Joshua 6:12-25)
God had
already given the city to them and all they had to do was obey (Joshua 6:16). God has given us victory over our
enemies, too. Our greatest enemy is
sin. Jesus defeated sin and gave us
victory when He died on the cross for us.
Why
would God kill everyone including women and children? The civilization in Canaan was completely
wicked and they had to be destroyed because they did not repent and turn the
God. Deut. 20:18 tells us they did detestable things in worshiping their
gods and would teach the Israelites to do these bad things. God had to punish them. We cannot begin to understand God’s
ways. All we know is that His ways are
true and just. Only He is able to judge.
What is
your Jericho?
What
walls have you put up against God?
How
strong is your faith?
Israel
was instructed to keep away from their idols or it would bring trouble on
them. All the silver, gold, bronze and
iron are sacred to the Lord and must be put into His treasury. So they were to give everything to God. (Joshua 6:19)
Joshua
pronounced a curse on anyone who tries to rebuild the city of Jericho. The Lord was with Joshua and his fame spread
throughout the land. (Joshua 6:26-27)
The
book of Joshua tells us many times that God was with Joshua helping him in
everything. God continued to counsel and
direct him as to what to do. All the
inhabitants of the land heard of his wisdom and courage through the power and
presence of God. We need God in
everything we do. We need to seek His
counsel, ask Him for wisdom and be faithful and obedient.
Do
others see the power of God in your life?
Do they
see you as faithful and obedient?
Principle: God’s power is unleashed when His people are
faithful and obedient.
There
is no doubt that the wall of Jericho fell by the power of God. It is hard for some to believe this
miracle. The people trusted that if they
did what God said, they would see victory.
They had faith. We are saved by
faith. It too, is hard to
understand. The walls fell by
faith. Faith should motivate our whole
lives. Let us have the kind of faith
that moves us to trust and obey God. The
walls fell because God said they would.
God keeps His promises.
How
strong is your faith?
Do you
trust God will do what He says?
Lessons from the story of Jericho:
We
learn that God keeps His promises.
We
learn God’s ways are different from man’s ways.
We
learn the awesome power of God.
We
learn the relation between grace, faith, and obedience.
We
learn that trust and obedience brings victory and rewards.
Joshua 7 – Achan’s Sin
Achan didn’t do as God commanded. He took some of the spoils of Jericho for
himself. I guess he thought no one would
notice. What was he thinking? God knows everything. There is nothing we can keep Him from knowing. “For God will bring
every deed into judgment, including every hidden thing, whether it is good or
evil.” – Ecc. 12:14. “… your sin will
find you out.” - Num. 32:23. The Lord’s anger burned against Israel (Joshua 7:1-2). This sin would have a huge effect on what
would follow.
Why was
God angry with all of Israel? God
viewed the nation as a unit. There was
sin in Israel’s camp and God wouldn’t continue to bless them as long as it was
there. This doesn’t mean Achan was the
only one who had sinned, but his sin was a direct disobedience. Our sin impacts everyone. God is holy and no sin is a small matter to
Him. He must deal with us and the sin in
our lives.
Joshua
planned his next attack by sending men to spy out the small town of Ai. They decided it would take only a few men to
defeat this town so they sent 2-3 thousand.
Israel was defeated and 36 Israelites were killed. This caused Israel to be afraid. Joshua started to blame God since God had
allowed them to be defeated. Joshua
thought other people would hear of this and not think God was great and good. (Joshua
7:6-9)
Then
God told Joshua the real reason they were defeated. He told him that Israel had sinned by taking some
of the valuables found in Jericho when God told them to put them in His
treasure. (Joshua 7:10-12) God gave
instructions and they must be obeyed just as it is important for us to obey
God’s instructions in His Word.
God
revealed that Achan was the one who sinned and told Joshua that he must be
punished. Joshua confronted Achan and he confessed his
sin. Evidence of his sin was found by
finding the things he had stolen. They
were sure of his guilt. Then all of
Israel stoned him and his family. The
punishment was severe, but it was a warning to Israel. They must obey God. Now the Lord’s anger ended and Israel could
expect God to bless them again. (Joshua 7:13-26)
When
have you tried to hide something from God?
What
were the results?
Have
you repented and asked God for forgiveness?
Lessons from Achan’s sin:
God
will expose and punish sin in His timing.
God
will punish sin severely.
God
gives us examples of His wrath on sinners, so we should walk in fear of God.
God
sanctions capital punishment.
Sin
cannot be hidden from God.
Our sin
can cause trouble for others.
We
should confess our sins before we are caught.
We
should be aware of covetousness which is idolatry.
Principle: “For there is nothing
hidden that will not be disclosed, and nothing concealed that will not be known
or brought out into the open.” – Luke
8:17
Next
week we will continue our study in Joshua.
See you here.
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